Treatment

GR

Vitamin. C

β carotene

MDA

(U/g·Hb⁻¹)

P-value % reduction

(µm/l )

P-value % increase

(µm/l )

P-value % increase

(n mol/g Hb )

P-value % reduction

Before

3.13 ± 0.2

0.705 0.95

40.2 ± 3.6

0.323 8

0.4 ± 0.01

0.225 7.5

13 ± 1.2

0.036^*

13.6

After

3.10 ± 0.3

43 ± 2.9

0.43 ± 0.005

8.1 ± 1.4

Before

3.21 ± 0.4

0.226 6.73

42.2 ± 2.3

0.225 11.37

0.39 ± 0.07

0.056^*

33.33

7.08 ± 1.4

0.024^*

12.43

After

3.0 ± 0.3

47 ± 3.3

0.52 ± 0.005

6.2 ± 1.9

Before

3.19 ± 0.3

0.002 ^**

15.36

41.2 ± 3.8

0.043^*

18.93

0.42 ± 0.01

0.017^**

45.23

7.18 ± 1.5

0.004^**

36.21

After

2.7 ± 0.06

49 ± 4.0

0.61 ± 0.006

5.2 ± 1.2